Nouns are words that describe people, places, and things. We use suffixes to make brand-new words. Because that example, we can include a suffix come a verb and also create a noun – including ‘-ion’ come the verb ‘act’ gives us the noun ‘action.’
Thus, a suffix is a letter or group of letters included to the end of a word. Suffixes are commonly used to show the part of speech of a native (a noun, adjective, verb, etc.). Suffixes also tell united state whether the words room plural or singular.
You are watching: Which of these suffixes creates a noun when it is added to a word?
Suffixes go on the end of words.
They constantly arrive so late on Wednesdays. (verb)The arrival of a new puppy made anyone happy. (noun)By adding -al, the verb ‘arrive’ i do not care a noun.
Here are some other instances of nouns finishing in -al:
| Root Word | Noun | Meaning |
| profession | professional | Related to the action of a verb |
| approve | approval | |
| deny | denial |
Thus, suffixes deserve to determine the word’s part of speech. Certain suffixes make the base or source word a noun, a verb, an adjective, or even an adverb. For example, look at the base word ‘real’, i beg your pardon is an adjective. Add the suffix ‘-ity’ to get ‘reality’, i m sorry is a noun. Add ‘-ize’ to do it ‘realize’, i m sorry is a verb. Last, include ‘-ly’ to do it ‘really’, i beg your pardon is an adverb.
Noun suffix meanings
There are various other suffixes the we can use to develop nouns, such as -tion/-ation, -ness, -ity, -ment, -ship, -ance/ence, -er/or, -ian, -ist, and also many more. We can divide them right into several main groups to distinguish them by meaning.
Nouns describing professions or tasks
Nouns describing human being doing some activity (often one occupation) and people enduring some activity (suffix -ee).
| Suffix | Example |
| -ant | assistant, participant |
| -ee | attendee, referee, grantee |
| -ent | correspondent, respondent |
| -(e)er | engineer, manager |
| -ian | librarian, historian |
| -ic | mechanic, paramedic |
| -ician | mathematician, politician |
| -or | supervisor, survivor |
| -ist | Marxist, capitalist (followers that philosophies) |
Nouns explicate devices
These suffixes signify equipment, appliances, or devices.
| Suffix | Example |
| -er | condenser, opener |
| -or | alternator, razor |
Nouns relenten abstracts
These suffixes can signify abstract notions or concepts, feelings and emotions.
| Suffix | Example |
| -age | mileage, percentage |
| -al | disposal, proposal |
| -ance/-ence | appearance, attendance, dependence |
| -ation | information, revolution |
| -dom | freedom, kingdom |
| -iety | society, selection |
| -ism | capitalism, idealism (philosophies) |
| -ity | density, diversity |
| -ment | agreement, declare |
| -ness | usefulness, weakness |
| -ship | membership, relationship |
| -sion | conclusion, to explode |
| -ure | exposure, failure |
| -th | breadth, length |
Tips to learn noun suffixes
Some suffix have much more than one meaning. Because that example, the suffix -er may denote a person who performs an action (a teacher) or a device (a computer).See more: Does Cvs Drug Test Pharmacy Technicians, Cvs Pharmacy Tech, Pre
Spelling Tips
Often, the suffix reasons a spelling readjust to the original word. The following transforms may occur:
Dropping lettersThe final -e is dropped:
argue – argument.Changing ‘y’ come ‘i‘In indigenous that end in ‘-y’, the ‘y’ becomes an ‘i’:
deny – denialhappy – happinessChanging ‘-le’ to ‘-il’able, possible + -ity → ability, possibilityChanging ‘-t’ come ‘-ss’permit, omit + -ion → permission, omissionSuffixes can aid expand your vocabulary. For example, if you know the indigenous ‘happy’ or ‘create’, you deserve to use that to understand and also use brand-new words prefer ‘happiness’ and ‘creativity’.
Check the end this video clip from LikWhat? to acquire the basic idea the noun formation and common suffix meanings: